Philyreius

Philyreius
1.
phĭlyra and phĭlŭra, ae, f., = philura, the linden-tree (pure Lat. tilia):

rari (libri) in philyrae cortice subnotati,

Mart. Cap. 2, § 136.—
II.
Transf.
A.
The inner bark of the linden-tree, of which bands for chaplets were made:

displicent nexae philyris coronae,

Hor. C. 1, 38, 2; Ov. F. 5, 337; Plin. 16, 14, 25, § 65; 19, 2, 9, § 31.—
B.
A sheet of the inner bark of the linden-tree prepared for writing upon, a writing-tablet, Dig. 32, 1, 52 prooem.—
C.
The skin or rind of the papyrus, Plin. 13, 11, 23, § 74.
2.
Phĭlyra, ae, f., = Philura, a nymph, daughter of Oceanus, who bore to Saturn the Centaur Chiron, and was changed into a linden-tree, Verg. G. 3, 92; Val. Fl. 5, 153; Hyg. Fab. 138.—Hence,
A.
Phĭlyrēĭus and Phĭlyrēus, a, um, adj., Philyrean:

Philyreius heros,

i. e. Chiron, Ov. M. 2, 676:

Philyreia (al. Philyrea) tecta,

i. e. of Chiron, id. ib. 7, 352.—
B.
Phĭlyrĭdes ( Phill- ), ae, m., Chiron, the son of Philyra, Ov. A. A. 1, 11; Prop. 2, 1, 60; Verg. G. 3, 550; Mart. 2, 14, 6 (poët. met. grat. Phīllyr-).

Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary, 1879. - Revised, Enlarged, and in Great Part Rewritten. . 2011.

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  • CHIRON — Centaurus Saturni, et Phillyrae, vel, ut Lactantius inquit, Pelopeae filius. Saturnus enim cum amaret Phillyram, Oceani filiam, eius concubitu usus est: sed interveniente Opecoviuge, confestim se vertit in equum, ne agnosci posset. Phillyra autem …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • PHILYRA — I. PHILYRA Auctori Etymologici, φυτὸν ἔχον φλοιὸν βύβλωπα πυρῷ ὅμοιον, ἐξοὗ τοὺς ςτεφάνους πλέκουσι, planta est haebens corticem papyraceum, frumento similem ex quo coronas plectunt. Flexbilis enim, διὰ τὸ γλιχρὸν ἔχειν τὴν ὑγρότητα, quod… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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